| Whitesnake |

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| Background information |
| Origin |
London, England |
| Genre(s) |
Hard rock Blues-rock heavy metal Glam metal[1] |
| Years active |
1977 - present |
| Label(s) |
Worldwide except USA: United Artists, EMI USA: Geffen |
| Associated acts |
Deep Purple, Dio, Thin Lizzy, Trapeze, Winger, Vandenberg, Def Leppard, Dokken, Blue Murder, Lion, Burning Rain, Hurricane, House of Lords, Night Ranger, Rainbow, Quiet Riot, The Jeff Beck Group, Michael Schenker Group, UFO, Black Sabbath, Ozzy Osbourne, Blue Öyster Cult, Steve Vai, Manic Eden |
| Website |
http://www.whitesnake.com |
| Members |
David Coverdale Doug Aldrich Reb Beach Uriah Duffy Chris Frazier Timothy Drury |
| Former members |
| See: Whitesnake band members |
Whitesnake is a hard rock band, founded in 1977 by David Coverdale (formerly of Deep Purple). They were active primarily in the 1980s, but still tour, albeit with an entirely new line-up (bar Coverdale), to this day. The magazine Boff has numerous Whitesnake references.
Some of the more notable musicians who have joined the band for a time were: Jon Lord, Ian Paice, Cozy Powell, Neil Murray, Bernie Marsden, Micky Moody, Rudy Sarzo, John Sykes, Adrian Vandenberg, Vivian Campbell, Tommy Aldridge and Steve Vai.
The band's early material has been compared by critics to Deep Purple, not only because three past members of the band were once in Deep Purple, but also because of their sound and influences.[citation needed] Later, the band took on a sound more in line with the melodic hard rock popular in the mid to late eighties.
Formation (1976-1978)
David Coverdale officially founded Whitesnake in 1978. However the core lineup had been working as his backing band (he called them 'The White Snake Band' on the White Snake album tour, and they retained the title) on tour prior to Whitesnake's official founding. They toured with him in support for both of the solo albums he released between exiting Deep Purple and founding Whitesnake - White Snake (1977) and Northwinds (1978)
First era (1978-1982)
During the band's early years, their music was primarily blues rock (although Coverdale described Whitesnake's early style as "progressive R&B") [2]. At this time, the band was made up of David Coverdale, Bernie Marsden, Micky Moody, Neil Murray and drummer David "Duck" Dowle with keyboardist Brian Johnston. Johnston would soon be replaced by ex-Procol Harum member Pete Solley, who in turn was replaced by ex-Deep Purple legend (and Coverdale bandmate) Jon Lord during sessions for the first LP.
Their first 7" EP, Snakebite (1978), includes the well known track, "Ain't No Love in the Heart of the City", a re-arrangement of Bobby "Blue" Bland's song, which was the first hit from the band. The album had varied success throughout the UK. Subsequent reissues of this EP included four bonus tracks from Coverdale's second solo album Northwinds produced by Roger Glover. All four tracks from the original EP have been included in a 2006 reissue of Trouble.
The full-length debut, "Trouble" came out later that fall and made it to #50 in the UK. It was a blues rock/ R&B styled album with some Led Zeppelin and Free influences. Coverdale steered away from any Deep Purple connotations during this time period. Whitesnake toured Europe to promote the album and their first live album, the Japanese-only Live at Hammersmith (1979), was recorded on this tour.
Whitesnake released Lovehunter in 1979, which sported controversy due to its risque album cover, which featured an illustration of a naked woman wrapped in a snake's coil. The album made the UK Top 30 and contained the minor hit "Long Way From Home" (#55). Shortly after that Ian Paice replaced David Dowle in the band giving Whitesnake three ex-Deep Purple members now. The new line-up recorded the 1980 release Ready an' Willing which became a breakthrough hit for the band reaching the UK Top 10 and even breaking the US Top 100. The single "Fool For Your Loving", which the band originally wrote for B.B. King, but kept for themselves, soared to #13 in the UK and #53 in the States. The title track also hit #43 in the UK. Following the tour in support of "Ready and Willing", which included a headline appearance at the Sunday night of the 1980 Reading Festival, the band released Live...In The Heart Of The City. This album utilised recordings from 1978 and 1980 and landed at #5 in the UK.
In 1981 the band recorded Come an' Get It which climbed to #2 in the UK and produced the Top 20 smash "Don't Break My Heart Again" and the Top 40 hit "Would I Lie To You". The album flopped in the US however, where they failed to tour often and seemed out of touch musically.
David Coverdale and Adrian Vandenberg around 1990
During 1982 Coverdale took time off to look after his sick daughter. He decided to temporarily break up the band.
When David Coverdale returned to music he reformed Whitesnake. The first major change in the band's line-up occurred right after the recording of 1982's Saints & Sinners album, when most of the band (including lead guitarist Bernie Marsden, drummer Ian Paice, and bass player Neil Murray) were fired (or "quit" depending on who you ask). Marsden was replaced by Mel Galley (of Trapeze fame), Murray was replaced with Colin Hodgkinson, and Cozy Powell became the new drummer. Powell was famous for his solo hits, as well as time with Rainbow and the Jeff Beck Group. "Saints An' Sinners" was another Top 10 UK album and contained the hit "Here I Go Again". The new lineup toured in 1982-83 to support the album and headlined the Monsters Of Rock Festival at Castle Donnington in August of 1983. The new single "Guilty Of Love" rocked to #31 in the UK tied into the appearance.
Shift from blues to rock music
After another major personnel shift (including the firing of Moody and hiring of John Sykes and firing of Hodgkinson and re-hiring of Neil Murray) and a major recording deal with the Geffen Records label, Whitesnake released a partially re-recorded and fully remixed version of Slide It In (guitar parts redone by Sykes and bass parts by Murray) for the U.S. market in 1984 (released April 1984). Coverdale initially hated the new Geffen re-recording of Slide It In, as he had found nothing wrong with the original, famously declaring that it had "lost its British bollocks". Despite his misgivings, however, the album did manage to give Whitesnake some much-needed US exposure, and David soon altered his opinion. Slide It In later went double platinum in the US on the back of 1987. The Slide It In album spawned the American album-oriented rock hits, "Slow an' Easy", "Love Ain't No Stranger" as well as the album's title track – although in Europe the band had a run with other songs, "Guilty of Love" and "Give Me More Time". While touring the first few months in support of the album, Mel Galley was forced to leave in the spring of 1984 due to an accident involving a broken arm, leaving John Sykes solely handling the guitars for the rest of the dates. A few weeks after Galley's departure, the next to leave was Jon Lord, who left to reform Deep Purple MKII. Keyboard duty was then handled by an off-stage keyboardist, Richard Bailey.
From blues-rock to pop metal
At the end of the tour, after their last gig in Rio, Cozy Powell left to join Emerson, Lake & Palmer. Veteran drummer Aynsley Dunbar (of Journey & Jefferson Starship fame) was brought in for the rehearsals and recordings of the 1987 Whitesnake album as was ex-Ozzy and Rainbow keyboardist Don Airey.
Their next album, Whitesnake (entitled 1987 in Europe and Serpens Albus in Japan) marked the band's first mainstream success in the U.S. Thanks to the guidance of A&R guru John Kalodner, the album sold over eight million copies in the U.S. and also pushed sales of Slide It In from its RIAA certified gold status to over two million copies. The album continued to sell throughout 1987 and 1988 and hit #2 in the US. The group were slammed as being Led Zeppelin clones at this time, with former Zep frontman Robert Plant referring to Coverdale as "David Coverversion" in interviews. Regardless, the band had never sounded heavier.
The album's biggest hits were the power ballad, "Is This Love" and the #1 hit single, "Here I Go Again" (a re-recording of a song on Saints & Sinners in 1982). Other hit singles from the album were "Still of the Night" (#79) and "Give Me All Your Love" (#48 in 1988).
The album's exposure was boosted by heavy airplay of its videos on MTV, which featured actress Tawny Kitaen, whom Coverdale later married. None of the band members who played on the album appeared in these videos, as Coverdale had fired all of the band members (John Sykes, Neil Murray and Aynsley Dunbar) prior to the album's release, except session musician Adrian Vandenberg, who had been hired to complete the album after the others were dismissed. Vandenberg's only work on the album was the solo on "Here I Go Again" though he became a full time member of the band shortly afterwards.
The resulting music videos from Whitesnake featured new band members Rudy Sarzo, Tommy Aldridge, and Vivian Campbell. Sarzo and Aldridge had played together in Ozzy's band and Campbell had been with Dio for many years.
The band's line-up changed yet again for the 1989 album Slip of the Tongue, when Vivian Campbell left in late 1988 (he later joined Def Leppard). While preparing for the recording of the album, Adrian Vandenberg suffered a debilitating hand injury related to isometric exercises and was unable to participate in the sessions. With all of the foundation tracks completed, guitarist Steve Vai was called in to record all the guitar parts. The resulting album sold in three million copies and hit #10 in US and UK. Hit singles included a re-working of "Fool For Your Loving" (#37 US, #43 UK) the melodic "The Deeper The Love" (#28 US, #35 UK in 1990) and "Now You're Gone"(#96 US, #31 UK in 1990).
Album certifications
Live albums
Compilations
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Singles
| Year |
Title |
Chart positions |
Album |
| US Hot 100 |
US Mainstream Rock |
UK Singles |
| 1979 |
"Long Way from Home" |
- |
- |
#55 |
Lovehunter |
| 1980 |
"Fool for Your Loving" |
#53 |
- |
#13 |
Ready an' Willing |
| 1980 |
"Ready an' Willing" |
- |
- |
#43 |
Ready an' Willing |
| 1980 |
"Ain't No Love in the Heart of the City" |
- |
- |
#51 |
Live in the Heart of the City |
| 1981 |
"Don't Break My Heart Again" |
- |
- |
#17 |
Come an' Get It |
| 1981 |
"Would I Lie to You" |
- |
- |
#37 |
Come an' Get It |
| 1982 |
"Here I Go Again" |
- |
- |
#34 |
Saints & Sinners |
| 1984 |
"Standing in the Shadow" |
- |
- |
#62 |
Slide It In |
| 1983 |
"Guilty of Love" |
- |
- |
#31 |
Slide It In |
| 1984 |
"Give Me More Time" |
- |
- |
#29 |
Slide It In |
| 1984 |
"Love Ain't No Stranger" |
- |
#33 |
#44 |
Slide It In |
| 1984 |
"Slow An' Easy" |
? |
#17 |
? |
Slide It In |
| 1984 |
"Gambler" |
- |
? |
- |
Slide It In |
| 1987 |
"Here I Go Again '87" |
#1 |
#4 |
#9 |
Whitesnake |
| 1987 |
"Is This Love" |
#2 |
#13 |
#9 |
Whitesnake |
| 1987 |
"Still of the Night" |
#79 |
#18 |
#16 |
Whitesnake |
| 1987 |
"Crying in the Rain" |
- |
? |
- |
Whitesnake |
| 1987 |
"Bad Boys" |
- |
? |
- |
Whitesnake |
| 1988 |
"Give Me All Your Love" |
#48 |
#22 |
#18 |
Whitesnake |
| 1989 |
"Fool for Your Loving" |
#37 |
#2 |
#43 |
Slip of the Tongue |
| 1989 |
"Slip of the Tongue" |
- |
#32 |
- |
Slip of the Tongue |
| 1990 |
"The Deeper the Love" |
#28 |
#4 |
#35 |
Slip of the Tongue |
| 1990 |
"Now You're Gone" |
#96 |
#15 |
#31 |
Slip of the Tongue |
| 1990 |
"Slow Poke Music" |
- |
? |
- |
Slip of the Tongue |
| 1994 |
"Is This Love" / "Sweet Lady Luck" |
- |
- |
#25 |
Greatest Hits |
| 1997 |
"Too Many Tears" |
- |
- |
#46 |
Restless Heart |
| 1997 |
"Don't Fade Away" |
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- |
#132 |
Restless Heart |
| 2008 |
"All For Love" |
TBA |
TBA |
TBA |
Good To Be Bad |
| 2008 |
"Lay Down Your Love" |
TBA |
TBA |
TBA |
Good To Be Bad
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30th Anniversary Collection
| 1. Walking In The Shadow Of The Blues (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 2. Sweet Talker (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 3. Would I Lie To You (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 4. Trouble (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 5. Gambler (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 6. Love Hunter (2008 Digital Remaster) |
See all 17 tracks on this disc
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| 1. Fool For Your Loving (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 2. Don't Break My Heart Again (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 3. Hit An' Run (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 4. The Time Is Right For Love (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 5. Love Ain't No Stranger (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 6. Too Many Tears (2008 Digital Remaster) |
See all 18 tracks on this disc
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| 1. Slow An' Easy (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 2. Shake My Tree (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 3. Guilty Of Love (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 4. The Deeper The Love (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 5. Blindman (2008 Digital Remaster) |
| 6. Love To Keep You Warm (2008 Digital Remaster) |
See all 17 tracks on this disc |
Good To Be Bad
| 1. Best Years |
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| 2. Can You Hear The Wind Blow |
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| 3. Call On Me |
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| 4. All I Want All I Need |
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| 5. Good To Be Bad |
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| 6. All For Love |
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| 7. Summer Rain |
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| 8. Lay Down Your Love |
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| 9. A Fool In Love |
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| 10. Got What You Need |
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| 11. `Til The End Of Time |
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| 1. Fool for Your Loving |
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| 2. Don't Break My Heart Again |
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| 3. Love Ain't No Stranger |
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| 4. Is This Love |
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| 5. Now You're Gone (US remix) |
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| 6. Give Me All Your Love |
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| 7. Ready an' Willing |
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| 8. Guilty of Love |
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| 9. Would I Lie to You |
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| 10. Long Way from Home |
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| 11. The Deeper the Love |
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| 12. Ain't No Love in the Heart of the City |
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| 13. Too Many Tears |
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| 14. Give Me More Time |
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| 15. Standing in the Shadow |
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| 16. Here I Go Again |
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| 17. Still of the Night |
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| 1. Come On (Live At Hammersmith Odeon 1980) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 2. Sweet Talker (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 3. Walking In The Shadow Of The Blues (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 4. Love Hunter (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 5. Ain't No Love In The Heart Of The City (2007 Digital Remaster) PREVOUSLY UNAVAILABLE BONUS TRACK |
| 6. Fool For Your Loving (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 7. Ain't Gonna Cry No More (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 8. Ready An' Willing (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 9. Take Me With You (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 1. Come On (Live At Hammersmith Odeon 1978) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 2. Might Just Take Your Life (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 3. Lie Down (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 4. Ain't No Love In The Heart Of The City (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 5. Trouble (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 6. Mistreated (Live) (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 1. Come An' Get It (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 2. Hot Stuff (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 3. Don't Break My Heart Again (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 4. Lonely Days Lonely Nights (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 5. Wine, Women An' Song (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 6. Child Of Babylon (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 7. Would I Lie To You (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 8. Girl (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 9. Hit An' Run (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 10. Till The Day I Die (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 11. Child Of Babylon (Alternate Rough Mix) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 12. Girl (Alternate Version/Rough Mix) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 13. Come An' Get It (Rough Mix) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 14. Lonely Days Lonely Nights (Alternate Version/Rough Mix) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 15. Till The Day I Die (Rough Mix) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 16. Hit An' Run (Backing Track) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 1. Still Of The Night |
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| 2. Bad Boys |
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| 3. Give Me All Your Love |
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| 4. Looking For Love |
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| 5. Crying In The Rain |
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| 6. Is This Love |
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| 7. Straight For The Heart |
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| 8. Don't Turn Away |
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| 9. Children Of The Night |
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| 10. Here I Go Again |
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| 11. You're Gonna Break My Heart Again |
| 1. Long Way From Home |
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| 2. Walking In The Shadow Of The Blues |
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| 3. Help Me Thro' The Day |
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| 4. Medicine Man |
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| 5. You 'n' Me |
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| 6. Mean Business |
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| 7. Love Hunter |
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| 8. Outlaw |
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| 9. Rock 'n' Roll Women |
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| 10. We Wish You Well |
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| 11. Belgian Tom's Hat Trick |
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| 12. Love To Keep You Warm |
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| 13. Ain't No Love In The Heart Of The City |
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| 14. Trouble |
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| 1. Fool For Your Loving |
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| 2. Sweet Talker |
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| 3. Ready An' Willing |
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| 4. Carry Your Load |
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| 5. Blindman |
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| 6. Ain't Gonna Cry No More |
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| 7. Love Man |
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| 8. Black And Blue |
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| 9. She's A Woman |
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| 10. Love For Sale |
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| 11. Ain't No Love In The Heart Of The City |
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| 12. Mistreated |
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| 13. Lovehunter |
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| 14. Breakdown |
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1. Take Me With You |
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2. Love To Keep You Warm |
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3. Lie Down (A Modern Love Song) |
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4. Day Tripper |
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5. Nighthawk (Vampire Blues) |
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6. Time Is Right For Love |
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7. Trouble |
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8. Belgian Tom's Hat Trick |
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9. Free Flight |
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10. Don't Mess With Me |
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11. Come On |
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12. Bloody Mary |
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13. Steal Away |
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14. Ain't No Love In The Heart Of The City |
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Track Listings
| 1. Young Blood (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 2. Rough An' Ready (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 3. Bloody Luxury (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 4. Victim Of Love (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 5. Crying In The Rain (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 6. Here I Go Again (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 7. Love An' Affection (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 8. Rock An' Roll Angels (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 9. Dancing Girls (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 10. Saints An' Sinners (2007 Digital Remaster) |
| 11. Young Blood (Monitor Mix/Early Vocal) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 12. Saints And Sinners (Monitor Mix/ Early Vocal) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 13. Soul Survivor (Unfinished, Unreleased Song) PREVIOUSLY UNRELEASED BONUS TRACK |
| 1. Gambler |
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| 2. Slide It In |
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| 3. Standing In The Shadow |
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| 4. Give Me More Time |
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| 5. Love Ain't No Stranger |
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| 6. Slow An' Easy |
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| 7. Spit It Out |
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| 8. All Over Nothing |
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| 9. Hungry For Love |
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10. Guilty Of Love
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